石油鉆井英語相關(guān)術(shù)語有哪些？

【專家解說】：太多了！貼不全！ 鉆井drilling 鉆井方法drilling method 頓鉆鉆井cable drilling 桿式頓鉆rod tool drilling 繩式頓鉆cable tool drilling 輕便鉆井portable drilling 直井straight hole 深井deep well 超深井super deep well 地?zé)峋甮eothermal well 熱采井thermal production well 工程井engineering rejection well 工程報(bào)廢井a(chǎn)bandoned well 棄井a(chǎn)bandoned well 鉆井設(shè)計(jì)well design 鉆井質(zhì)量drilling quality 巖石的物理機(jī)械性質(zhì)physical-mechanical properties of rock 礦物的微硬度 micro-hardness of rook 肖氏巖石硬度 Shores hardness 史氏巖石硬度 Shi's hardness 礦物的彈性模量elastic modulus of mineral 巖石的彈性模量elastic modulus of rock 礦物的泊松比Poissons ratio mineral 巖石的泊松比Poissons ratio rock 礦物的切變模量shear modulus of mineral 巖石的切變模量shear modulus of rock 礦物和巖石的體積壓縮模量bulk compressibility mineral and rock 巖石的體積壓縮系數(shù)coefficient of bulk compressibility mineral and rock 巖石的抗拉伸強(qiáng)度tensile strength of rock 巖石的直接拉伸試驗(yàn) direct tensile test of rock 巖石的巴西劈裂拉伸實(shí)驗(yàn)Brazilian test of rock •巖石的筒形抗內(nèi)壓脹裂試驗(yàn) burst test of hollow cyling by internal pressure 巖石的常規(guī)抗壓縮強(qiáng)度 compressive strength of rock 巖石的抗剪切強(qiáng)度 shear strength of rock 巖石的抗剪切強(qiáng)度試驗(yàn) shear test of rock 巖石的三軸強(qiáng)度試驗(yàn) tri-axial test of rock 巖石的常規(guī)三軸試驗(yàn) ordinary tri-axial test of rock 巖石的真三軸試驗(yàn) true tri-axial test of rock 脆性巖石 brittle rock 塑性巖石plastic rock 巖石的假塑性破壞pseudo-plastic breakage of rock 巖石塑性系數(shù)coefficient of plasticity of rock 巖石的脆塑性轉(zhuǎn)變壓力（臨界壓力）brittle plastic transitional pressure of rock 巖石的庫侖納維爾強(qiáng)度準(zhǔn)則Conlomb-Navier strength criterion of rock 巖石的內(nèi)磨擦角和內(nèi)磨擦系數(shù)angle of interal friction and coefficient of interal friction of rock 巖石的莫爾強(qiáng)度準(zhǔn)則 Mohr strength criterion of rock 巖石的格里菲斯脆性破壞準(zhǔn)則 Griffith criterion of brittle failure of rock 統(tǒng)計(jì)強(qiáng)度理論statistical strength theory 巖石的表面破碎surface fracture of rock 巖石的疲勞破碎fatigue fracture of rock 巖石的體積破碎volumetric fracture of rock 巖石的單位體積破碎pecific volumetric fracture work of rock 地應(yīng)力in situ stress 巖層的水平測向應(yīng)力horizontal stress of strata 測向系數(shù)coefficient of lateral pressure 圍壓confining pressure 有效應(yīng)力effective stress 壓持效應(yīng)chip hold effect 巖石硬度減低劑rock hardness reducer 巖石的可鉆性drill ability of rock 巖石的研磨性rock abrasiveness 鉆具drilling tool 鉆柱drill stem 復(fù)合鉆柱combination string 滿眼鉆柱packed hole assembly 踏式鉆鋌組合tapered drill collar string 鐘擺鉆具pendulum assembly 偏重鉆鋌 unbalanced drill collar 鉆柱彎曲buckling of drill string 鉆具的扭轉(zhuǎn)震動(dòng)twisting vibration of drill string 鉆桿疲勞破壞fatigue-failure of drill string 上緊矩 make-up torque 應(yīng)力減輕槽stress-relief groove 減震器vibration dampener 穩(wěn)定器stabilizer 井眼大擴(kuò)器reamer 鉆井液drilling fluids 水基鉆井液water-base drilling fluids 淡水鉆井液fresh-water drilling fluids 低固相鉆井液low solids fluids 低固相不分散鉆井液low solids non-dispersed polymer drilling fluids 抑制性鉆井液inhibitive drilling fluids 鹽水鉆井液salt-water drilling fluids 飽和鹽水鉆井液saturated salt-water drilling fluids 鈣處理鉆井液calcium treated drilling fluids 鉀鹽鉆井液potassium drilling fluids 混油鉆井液oil-emulsion drilling fluids 生物聚合物鉆井液biodegrability drilling fluids 油基鉆井液oil base drilling fluids 反相乳化鉆井液invert-emulsion drilling fluids 平衡活度鉆井液balanced activity drilling fluids 泡沫鉆井液foam drilling fluids 密閉液sealing fluids 完井液completion fluids 封隔夜packer fluids 解卡浸泡液stuck freeing spotting fluids 鉆井液性能properties of drilling fluids 濾失filtration API濾失量API filtration 高溫高壓濾失量high temperature and high pressure filtration 動(dòng)濾失量dynamic filtration 濾餅filter cake 含砂量sand content 鉆井液固相含量solids content in drilling fluids 亞甲基蘭實(shí)驗(yàn)methylene blue test 石灰含量lime content estimation 鉆井液的酚酞堿度Pm alkalinity 濾液酚酞堿度Pt alkalinity 濾液甲基橙堿度Mf alkalinity 造漿率yield 破乳電壓emulsion-breaking voltage 鉆井液流變性drilling fluids rheology 漏斗粘度funnel viscosity 觸變性thixotropic behavior 靜切力gel strength 初切力initial gel strength 終切力10-minuto gel strength 剪切降粘特性shear-thinning behavior 鉆井液受污染contamination of drilling fluids 粘土侵clay contamination 鹽侵salt contamination 鹽水侵salt water contamination 鈣侵calcium contamination 砂侵sand contamination 水侵water contamination 氣侵gas contamination 鉆井液處理劑mud additives 降失水劑filtrate or reduction agents 增粘劑thickening agent 膨潤土增效劑agents of increasing bentonite 降粘劑thinning agents 加重劑weighting agents 堵漏劑lost circulation materials 水敏性頁巖water-sensitive shale 膨潤土的預(yù)水化pre-hydrated bentonite 固相控制solid control 鉆屑cutting 砂sand 泥silt 膠體顆粒colloidal solids 鉆進(jìn)drilling 鉆進(jìn)技術(shù)drilling technology 鉆進(jìn)技術(shù)參數(shù)drilling parameters 鉆壓weight on bit 懸重和鉆重string suspending weight and drilling weight 轉(zhuǎn)速rpm-revolution per minute 排量rate of flow 零軸向點(diǎn)zero axial stress point 中性點(diǎn)neutral point 開鉆spud in 完鉆finishing drilling 送鉆bit feed