石油鉆井一些專業(yè)術(shù)語英語及縮寫是什么?

【專家解說】：涉外鉆井英語培訓(xùn)教程單詞及詞組

bottom hole assembly 井下鉆具組合
maintain the angle 穩(wěn)斜
rigid packed hole assembly 剛性滿眼鉆具組合
pendulum drill-assembly 鐘擺鉆具組合
straighten the hole 糾斜
tapered drill-assembly 塔式鉆具組合
stabilizer 扶正器
anti-deviation control and deviation building up 防斜，穩(wěn)斜，增斜
reasonable 合理的
The reasonable length of the bottom hole assembly depends on the weight on bit. Normally , the maximum weight on bit is roughly equal to 70% of the total weight of the bottom hole assembly.
Up to standard 達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
Packed-hole stabilizer = full hole stabilizer 滿眼扶正器
Down hole complicated condition 井下復(fù)雜情況
Drifting drilling assembly 通井鉆具組合
Drilling jar 隨鉆震擊器
Heavy wall drill pipe 加重鉆桿
Shock absorber 減震器
To reduce the excessive impact on a drilling bit so as to prolong the life of the bit
Fishing assembly 打撈鉆具組合
Make-up sub ,safety sub ,drilling jar ,drill collar and accelerator 對口接頭，安全接頭，隨鉆震擊器，鉆鋌，加速器
Slip socket 卡瓦打撈筒
At the bottom of the drill-string assembly
The 150 m drill pipe shall be used when the deviation angle is between 0°∽35°，the 250∽300 m heavy drill pipe be used between 35°∽80°,and the 300∽400 m heavy drill pipe be used at 80°and above.
Power drilling assembly 井下動力鉆具組合
It consists of drilling bit , power drilling tool ,bent sub ,non-magnetic drill collar ,six drill collars and twelve heavy wall drill pipe 動力鉆具，彎接頭，無磁鉆鋌
S135 means that the tensile strength is 135psi.
Safety slip 安全卡瓦
Fingerboard 指梁
Small hoist 小氣葫蘆
Neutral point 中和點
once every three months for continuous operation
Mud non- corrosive ring 泥漿腐蝕環(huán)
Hydraulic power station 液壓箱
Scraper 刮泥器
Automatic trip-in devices 自動灌漿器
Sensor 傳感器
Trip tank = meter tank 計量罐
Slug the drill pipe 打入重漿
Pump stroke 泵沖
Mud saver 防噴盒
Doghouse 偏房
Dies , jaws ,hydraulic tong 鉗牙，鉗頭，液壓大鉗
Lifting sub 提升短節(jié)
18 degrees shoulder elevator 18度斜坡吊卡
cock 旋塞
rope 兜繩 monkey board 二層臺
hammer and adjustable wrench 榔頭和活動扳手
escape equipment 逃生裝置
derrick 井架
crown-o-matic 防碰天車
adjust 調(diào)整
gear’s position 擋位
reaming bit and bit breaker 劃眼鉆頭以及鉆頭盒
foreman’s warehouse 大班房
steel roller 鋼卷尺
tape 皮尺
lay down the drill string 甩鉆具
after the cementing operation
dope 鉛油
it is better to apply it with the sealing film 密封膜
dummy trip 短起下
torque indicator 扭矩表
chain tong 鏈鉗
pipe tong 管鉗
four jet bit 四水眼噴射鉆頭
diamond bit 金鋼石鉆頭
bit sub 鉆頭接頭
It is a bell sub ,convenient for fishing 鐘式接頭
Reaming bit
Six pulse nozzles 6個脈沖水眼
Shock absorber 減震器
Retrievable-sleeve stabilizer 可換滑套式扶正器
Drilling jar shake up and down 隨鉆震擊器上下震擊
Under tensile condition
Coring tools coring bit coring barrel
Measurement while the drilling 隨鉆測斜儀
Cross-over sub 配合接頭
The same type of thread
Are the last joints of the drill pipes stands or single joints ?
Kelly saver sub 方保接頭