npj clean water| 被動式擴(kuò)散側(cè)加熱型單級管與多級平板太陽能膜蒸餾系統(tǒng)

【npj clean water| 被動式擴(kuò)散側(cè)加熱型單級管與多級平板太陽能膜蒸餾系統(tǒng)】：原文鏈接：Sujon S A, Yi P. Single-stage tubular and multistage planar systems of passive permeate-side-heated solar membrane distillation[J]. npj Clean Water, 2022, 5: 1-10.近年來,被動式擴(kuò)散側(cè)加熱型太陽能膜蒸餾系統(tǒng)被視為一種前景廣闊的分布式水處理系統(tǒng)。1 ，比單級平面系統(tǒng)平均高出 71% 。三級平面系統(tǒng)由三個單級模塊疊加而成。sys 和蒸餾量分別為 62% 和 5.01 kg m?1 throughout the year, 71% higher than the single-stage planar system on average. The three-stage planar systems were developed by overlapping three single-stage modules. Two adjacent modules shared a common copper sheet that serves as both the top of the condensation chamber of the preceding stage and the bottom of the feedwater chamber of the following stage. The copper sheet can partially transfer the condensation heat of the preceding stage to the feedwater of the following stage, thus enhancing the system energy efficiency ( ?sys and distillate flux of the three-stage systems were 62% and 5.01 kg m ?2 , 34% higher than the single-stage planar systems.Fig.1The performance of single-stage planar systems under natural sunlight.Fig. 2The schematic and photograph of the tubular passive permeate-side-heated solar membrane distillation system.Fig. 3The performance of single-stage tubular systems under natural sunlight.Fig. 4Distillate production rates of single-stage planar and tubular systems per unit area of footprint under natural sunlight.Fig. 5The schematic and photograph of the three-stage planar passive permeate-side-heated solar membrane distillation system.Fig. 6The performance of three-stage planar systems under natural sunlight.